3d foam wallpaper wall panels brick self-adhesive waterproof pe foam ceiling wallpaper for bedroom furniture 575 sqft peel and stick 3d brick 70cmx70cm white golden pack of 5

⚡ Hot Deal 12-Month Low

AMAZON

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden Pack of 5

₹899 ₹5,999 85% OFF

12-Month Low

vs Avg

↓41.9%

vs Peak

↓64%

Trend

→ Flat

Since Low

529d

Updated 18th Jul 2026, 09:18 PM

Buy Now

Price Analysis & Buying Guide

56 / 100 Fair Price Confidence: 100%

Avg Discount

28/28

Recent Discount

0/22

Historical Pos.

8.3/20

Low Proximity

16/20

Trend Bonus

4/10

Avg Price

₹1,547

6M Avg

₹899

All-Time Low

₹288

All-Time High

₹2,499

vs MRP

↓85%

Price Benchmarks

Lowest Ever

₹288

5th Feb 2025

Highest Ever

₹2,499

2nd Jul 2024

Average Price

₹1,530

116 data points

3-Month Low

₹899

25th Apr 2026

6-Month Low

₹899

22nd Jan 2026

12-Month Low

₹899

25th Jul 2025

Price History

As per price history, 3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden Pack of 5's lowest price is ₹288. The average price is ₹1,547. Highest ever price is ₹2,499. Along with deals, coupons & discounts, you can get it at ₹899. Read our Pricing Disclosure

Similar Products

₹899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Dark Walnut, 5)

₹199

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White, 1)

₹899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 5)

₹2,899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Pink, 20)

₹1,599

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Milky White, 10)

₹183

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 1)

₹1,399

3D Foam Purple Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm Pack of 8

₹1,399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden, 8)

₹1,399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White, 8)

₹189

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 1)

₹1,399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Golden Oak, 8)

₹2,899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Grey, 20)

₹1,599

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Dark Walnut, 10)

₹189

GOWALL 3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Grey, 1)

₹183

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Pink, 1)

₹2,499

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Milky White, 18)

₹1,599

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden, 10)

₹2,499

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White, 18)

₹189

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm

₹2,499

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Dark Walnut, 18)

₹189

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Dark Walnut, 1)

₹899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden Pack of 5

₹1,399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Dark Walnut, 8)

₹269

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Pink, 1)

₹2,899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Golden Oak, 20)

₹1,399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 8)

₹2,499

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 18)

₹363

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Dark Walnut, 2)

₹399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White, 2)

₹899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Purple, Pack of 5)

₹2,299

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White, 15)

₹189

3D Foam Purple Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm Pack of 1

₹399

3D Foam Purple Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm Pack of 2

₹399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Golden Oak, 2)

₹2,899

3D Foam Purple Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm Pack of 20

₹189

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm

₹899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White, 5)

₹1,599

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White, 10)

₹399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 2)

₹2,499

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Pink, 18)

₹2,299

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Pink, 15)

₹1,599

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Pink, 10)

₹2,899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White, 20)

₹2,299

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden, 15)

₹2,299

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Dark Walnut, 15)

₹2,899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 20)

₹189

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden, 1)

₹363

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden, 2)

₹999

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Pink, 8)

₹1,399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Milky White, 8)

₹399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Pink, 2)

₹2,299

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Milky White, 15)

₹1,599

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 10)

₹2,899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (White Golden, 20)

₹399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Grey, 2)

₹2,299

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Black, 15)

₹1,399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Grey, 8)

₹827

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Grey, 5)

₹2,899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Dark Walnut, 20)

₹1,599

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Grey, 10)

₹2,299

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Grey, 15)

₹2,499

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Grey, 18)

₹899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Milky White, 5)

₹189

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Milky White, 1)

₹399

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Milky White, 2)

₹1,599

3D Foam Purple Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm Pack of 10

₹2,299

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Golden Oak, 15)

₹2,299

3D Foam Purple Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm Pack of 15

₹2,899

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm (Milky White, 20)

₹2,499

3D Foam Purple Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam, Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture, 57.5 Sq.Ft Peel and Stick 3D Brick | 70cmX70cm Pack of 18

Product Details

Product Code	B0D8G343CY
Market Place	amazon.in
Store	Amazon
Brand	GOWALL
Rating	4 (55 ratings)
Category	Wallpaper
Manufacturer	GOWALL, GOWALL
Model Number	3D FWallpaper -White Gold-05
Model Number	3D FWallpaper -White Gold-05
Dimensions	3.5L x 0.15W Meters
Country of Origin	India

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the lowest price ever for 3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture 575 SqFt Peel and Stick 3D Brick 70cmX70cm White Golden Pack of 5? ▶

The all-time lowest price for 3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture 575 SqFt Peel and Stick 3D Brick 70cmX70cm White Golden Pack of 5 was ₹288 recorded on 5th Feb 2025. The current price is 212.2% higher than this all-time low.

What was the highest price for this product? ▶

The highest recorded price for 3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture 575 SqFt Peel and Stick 3D Brick 70cmX70cm White Golden Pack of 5 was ₹2,499 on 2nd Jul 2024. Right now you save 64% compared to the peak price.

What is the average selling price? ▶

Based on 116 data points, the average price of 3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture 575 SqFt Peel and Stick 3D Brick 70cmX70cm White Golden Pack of 5 is ₹1,530. The current price is 41.2% below average — a good indicator for buying.

What is the 3-month lowest price? ▶

In the last 3 months, the lowest price was ₹899 on 25th Apr 2026.

What is the 6-month lowest price? ▶

The 6-month lowest price for 3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture 575 SqFt Peel and Stick 3D Brick 70cmX70cm White Golden Pack of 5 was ₹899 on 22nd Jan 2026.

Is the price going up or down? ▶

The current price trend for 3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture 575 SqFt Peel and Stick 3D Brick 70cmX70cm White Golden Pack of 5 is Stable. Prices have remained relatively stable. There's no immediate urgency, but don't expect a big drop either. It has been 529 days since the last recorded low price.

Is this the lowest price in the past year? ▶

Yes! The current price is at its 12-month low. While it's not the all-time lowest, this is the cheapest it has been in the past year — a strong signal that now is a good time to buy.

How does the current price compare to the average? ▶

The current price is 41.9% below the average price. This is a significant discount compared to what this product usually sells for. A great time to consider purchasing.

How much discount is available from MRP? ▶

You're currently saving 85% off the MRP (Maximum Retail Price). That's a massive discount! This is well below the listed retail price.

Should I buy this product now? ▶

Fair price. Score: 56/100 (Grade C) — the price is around average. Consider setting a price alert and waiting for a better deal unless you need it immediately. Price trend is currently stable. Currently 41.9% below average price.

What does the Deal Score mean? ▶

The Deal Score is a composite rating from 0 to 100 calculated by our algorithm. It considers five factors: Average Discount (how far below the long-term average), Recent Discount (short-term price performance), Historical Position (where the price sits in its all-time range), Low Proximity (closeness to the all-time low), and Trend Bonus (whether prices are falling). Grades are: S (90-100, Exceptional), A (75-89, Great), B (60-74, Good), C (45-59, Fair), D (30-44, Below Average), F (0-29, Not a Deal). This product currently has a score of 56 with 100% confidence.

Where can I buy this product? ▶

3D Foam Wallpaper Wall Panels Brick Self-Adhesive Waterproof PE Foam Ceiling Wallpaper for Bedroom Furniture 575 SqFt Peel and Stick 3D Brick 70cmX70cm White Golden Pack of 5 is available on Amazon (amazon.in). Click the Buy Now button above to visit the product page directly. We recommend checking for available coupons and bank offers on the store page for additional savings.